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1 ἔνδυμα
ἔνδυμα, ατος, τό (s. ἐνδύω; since V B.C. [SIG 1218, 3]; Polyb. 38, 20, 7; Strabo 3, 3, 7; Plut., Sol. 8, 5; SIG 1179, 7; PFay12, 20 [103 B.C.]; LXX; PsSol 2:20; OdeSol 11:11; JosAs 20:5 cod. A; GrBar 9:7; AscIs 3:25; Philo, Spec. Leg. 1, 85; Jos., Bell. 5, 231, Ant. 3, 153)① material of any kind manufactured to cover the body, garment, clothing, Mt 6:25, 28; Lk 12:23; Ox 840, 19f; 27; also Ox 655, 11f, 16 (=ASyn. 67, 34; Unknown Sayings 86f; Fitzmyer, Oxy p. 545); GPt 4:12; ApcPt 5:17; 6:21 τὸ ἔ. αὐτοῦ λευκὸν ὡς χιών Mt 28:3 (cp. Da 7:9 Theod.); ἔ. ἀπὸ τριχῶν καμήλου clothing made of camel’s hair Mt 3:4; GEb 13, 78; ἔ. γάμου a wedding robe Mt 22:11f ([JosAs 20:5 cod. A for γάμου στολήν] on the lack of a festal robe cp. Lucian, Nigr. 14; cp. Acta Alex. VII A, 100–104; Suetonius, Nero 32, 3); τὸ τῆς αἰσχύνης ἔ. the garment worn for modesty’s sake (Pythagoreans in Diog. L. 8, 43) GEg 252, 57 (cp. Esth 4:17k ἱμάτια στενοχωρίας).② covering in ref. to one’s inner life, covering.—Hermas is esp. fond of this transferred use (cp. OdeSol 11:11) ἔχειν ἔ. τῆς ἐπιθυμίας τῆς ἀγαθῆς clothe oneself in the garment of good desire m 12, 1, 2. Sim. of Christian virtues as the clothing of the spiritual maidens: ἐνδύειν τὸ ἔ. αὐτῶν Hs 9, 13, 2; ἀποδύσασθαι τὸ ἔ. take off the clothing=renounce the virtues 9, 13, 8; cp. vs. 7.—Idiom: of specious goodness that is fraught with hazard to come in sheep’s clothing ἔ. προβάτων (cp. Dox. Gr. 573, 21 τὸ ἐκ τῶν προβάτων ἔ.) sheep’s clothing, disguising a wolf Mt 7:15.—B. 395. DELG s.v. δύω. M-M. TW.
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